Journal
What to Pack for Egypt (and What to Leave Behind)
The short list that actually matters — layers for cold desert nights, sun cover that respects the sites, the right shoes for tombs, and the things first-timers always over-pack. Season notes included.
Packing for Egypt comes down to three facts: the sun is strong, the sites and mosques ask for a little modesty, and the desert gets surprisingly cold after dark. Get those right and you can travel light. Here is the short list that actually matters, and the things first-timers tend to over-pack.
Clothing: light, loose and layered
Think breathable cotton and linen in light colours, cut loose to keep you cool and to keep the sun off your skin. Layers matter more than you would guess: mornings on the water and desert evenings can be genuinely chilly, so pack a light sweater or jacket even in summer. The single most useful item most people forget is a large scarf or shawl — sun cover, dust protection, a wrap for cool evenings, and modest cover for mosques, all in one.
Dressing for the sites and mosques
Egypt is relaxed, but covering shoulders and knees is respectful at temples and expected at mosques, for men and women alike. Women should carry a scarf to cover their hair when entering a mosque. Nobody needs to dress heavily — just aim for modest and breathable rather than skimpy, and you will feel comfortable everywhere.
Shoes
You will walk far more than you expect, over sand, uneven stone and the odd steep tomb ramp. A pair of closed, broken-in walking shoes is the one thing worth prioritising; sandals are fine for downtime but poor protection among rubble and hot ground.
Sun and health kit
A wide-brimmed hat, good sunglasses and a high-factor, reef-safe sunscreen are non-negotiable. Bring any personal medicines in their original packaging, a small supply of rehydration salts, and a refillable water bottle — staying hydrated is the best defence against the heat. Hand sanitiser and a few tissues earn their place too.
What to leave behind
Most people simply pack too much — you will re-wear the same light layers happily. Leave heavy "just in case" clothing at home, and leave the drone: flying one in Egypt is tightly restricted and can cause real trouble at the sites. Pack for the trip you are actually taking, not every trip you might imagine.